The gardens of the Kensington Palace cover around 111
ha or
275 acres and; maintains a border with Hyde Park on the east. Its main
attraction is the Kensington Palace ,
one of several royal palaces in London .
History
The history of Kensington Gardens started in 1689, when
King William III and Mary II bought the Nottingham house in Kensington. The
house was turned into a palace by Christopher Wren and the 12 acre (5
ha ) large garden was enlarged by Queen Anne,
partly by acquiring 100 acres (40
ha ) of Hyde Park in 1705.
The garden was constantly redesigned, especially by Queen Anne;
and later by Queen Caroline. Queen Anne added the Orangerie, a red-brick
building north of the Kensington Palace used for
housing plants during winter time.
Present Form
Orangery
The present form of the Kensington Gardens can be
attributed to Queen Caroline, wife of King George II. She added the Round Pond
and commissioned the Serpentine and Long Water, a large lake at the eastern end
of the Kensington Gardens created
from a string of ponds. Two summerhouses were added to the gardens, one of
them, the Queen's Temple ,
still exists.
Queen Victoria, who was born at theKensington Palace ,
added the Italian gardens and the Albert Memorial.
Queen Victoria, who was born at the
Sights & Attractions
The Kensington Gardens are very
popular for walking and jogging. It is a more a relaxing park than the adjacent Hyde
Park .
Peter Pan
The most famous attraction in the Kensington Gardens is the Kensington Palace ,
the former home of Princess Diana. Other features of the park include a bronze
statue of Peter Pan and the 175ft /53m high Albert Memorial.
The memorial was built between 1864 and 1876, to commemorate Prince
Albert I,
husband of Queen Victoria .
Another attraction in the park is the Serpentine Gallery, a modern
art gallery housed in a former tea pavilion. One of the latest features added
to the park is the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Playground. The modern
playground, one of the three playgrounds in the Kensington Gardens ,
is themed around Peter Pan.
More Sights
Sunken Garden
Also popular are the Long Water, a large lake, the Round Pond (a
favorite with remote controlled boat enthusiasts) and the sunken garden, a
beautiful garden created in 1909, and based on a Tudor garden in Hampton
Court .
The park also features statues, among them, 'Physical Energy' by
George Frederick Watts (1908), 'Rima' by Jacob Epstein (1925) and 'Arch' by
Henry Moore (1979).
Are you considering visiting London and the U.K. ?
Then contact the London official visitor
agency-Visit London and Partners
at: 08701 566 366 visitorinfo@londonandpartners.com
You can also contact the City of London
Information Centre : Opposite St Paul's Cathedral:
City of London ,
Guildhall, PO
Box 270 , London , EC2P
2EJ pro@cityoflondon.gov.uk
Telephone: 020
7606 3030
They can offer you credible, pursuable and realistic information
and advice on the following fronts: Cheap flights to London, hotels in London,
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