History
The original building was constructed as a country house in 1705
by the duke of Buckingham, John Sheffield. King George III bought the house in
1761 for his wife, and had it altered by William Chambers. In 1826, King George
IV asked famed architect, John Nash, to expand the house into a palace.
Meanwhile St. James’ Palace was still the principal palace used by the royals
for ceremonies and receptions.
The Palace seen from St.
James’ Park
King George IV as well as his younger brother and successor King
William IV, both died before the palace was completed. Queen Victoria was the first
to reside in the palace. In July 1837, three weeks after her accession to the
throne, she moved from Kensington Palace ,
where she grew up, to the new Buckingham Palace .
The palace was expanded in 1850 with a new east wing. The wing
added a large number of rooms to the palace, including an expansive 40 meter (131
ft ) long ballroom. The monumental façade of the
east wing was built in 1913 by Aston Webb. It is this facade, facing the Mall
and St. James’ Park, which is now known by most people.
A part of the palace is still used by the Royal family. A flag is
hoisted each time the Queen is in the Palace. The palace is not only home to
the royal family, but there are also a number of staff members living here. The
palace has about 600 rooms, including a throne room, a ballroom, picture
gallery and even a swimming pool. Some of these rooms can be visited during a
couple of months in the summer - when the Royal Family is not in the palace -
including the lavishly decorated State Rooms: the Throne Room, Green Drawing
Room, Silk Tapestry Rooms, Picture Gallery, State Dinning Room, Blue Drawing Room, Music Room and White Drawing Room are all
part of the tour around the Buckingham Palace.
Another interesting part of the palace that is open to visitors is the Queen's Gallery, where works of art from the royal collection are on display. The palace's stables, the Royal Mews, can also be visited. Here, you'll find a number of royal horse-drawn carriages.
Right in front of the building is the Queen Victoria Memorial,
designed by Sir Aston Webb and built in 1911, in honour of Queen Victoria ,
who reigned for almost 64 years.
Changing of the Guards
The changing of the guard takes place daily at 11 o'clock in front
of Buckingham Palace .
A colourfully dressed detachment, known as the New Guard, parades along the Mall towards Buckingham Palace; and during a ceremony, replaces the existing, Old Guard. The ceremony, which is accompanied by music played by a military band, always attracts multitudes of onlookers.
A colourfully dressed detachment, known as the New Guard, parades along the Mall towards Buckingham Palace; and during a ceremony, replaces the existing, Old Guard. The ceremony, which is accompanied by music played by a military band, always attracts multitudes of onlookers.
Are you considering visiting London and the U.K. ?
Then contact the London official visitor
agency-Visit London and Partners
at: 08701 566 366 visitorinfo@londonandpartners.com
You can also contact the City of London
Information Centre : Opposite St Paul's Cathedral:
City of London ,
Guildhall, PO
Box 270 , London , EC2P
2EJ pro@cityoflondon.gov.uk
Telephone: 020
7606 3030
They can offer you credible, pursuable and realistic information
and advice on the following fronts: Cheap flights to London, hotels in London,
cheap hotels in London, boutique hotels in London, bed and breakfast in London,
guest houses in London, holiday apartments in London, timeshare accommodation
in London, youth hostels in London, transportation in London, bus tours in
London, river tours in London, coach tours of the U.K., entertainment in
London, tourist attractions in London etc.
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